Participating in the exercise were personnel from the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) of China, who brought along an array of advanced military technology

By Asghar Ali Mubarak
RAWALPINDI: The bilateral module of Exercise Indus Shield 2024, conducted between the air forces of China and Pakistan, has successfully concluded at an operational Air Base of the Pakistan Air Force (PAF). This significant military exercise is a testament to the growing defense cooperation between the two nations, emphasizing their commitment to addressing contemporary security challenges.
Participating in the exercise were personnel from the People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) of China, who brought along an array of advanced military technology. This included cutting-edge equipment such as the Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) radar and long-range Beyond Visual Range (BVR) capable fighter jets like the J-16 and J-10C. Additionally, the exercise showcased the lethal HQ-22 surface-to-air defense system, which is designed to provide comprehensive air defense capabilities.
A key feature of the exercise was the inclusion of the YTG-9 airborne electronic warfare platform and the KJ-500 airborne early warning and control system. These assets were positioned to simulate and counter the capabilities of PAF’s own J-10C and JF-17 Block-III fighter jets, effectively creating a realistic operational environment for modern aerial combat scenarios. The successful execution of this large-scale exercise not only reflects the operational readiness of the Pakistan Air Force but also underscores the strategic partnership between Pakistan and China.
By facilitating joint exercises like Indus Shield, both air forces are able to enhance their interoperability and tactical proficiency in a collaborative setting, which is vital for contemporary military operations. The primary objective of Indus Shield 2024 was to validate the interoperability between the Chinese and Pakistani air forces in the face of evolving air combat challenges. Through the simulation of various military tactics in a near-realistic multi-domain operational training environment, the exercise maximized the warfighting potential of both participating air forces.
This level of cooperation and shared training experiences is increasingly important as regional security dynamics evolve and both countries seek to strengthen their defense capabilities. The conclusion of this exercise serves as a powerful reminder of the strategic military ties between China and Pakistan, particularly in light of the complex geopolitical landscape of South Asia. As both nations continue to enhance their military collaboration, exercises like Indus Shield 2024 will play a crucial role in preparing for future security challenges and fostering a cohesive defense posture against potential threats.