By Uzma Ehtasham
The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) represents not only a multi-billion-dollar investment initiative but also a profound partnership between two nations that have cultivated a deep bond over the years. This corridor, often heralded as a transformative project, is envisioned as a key driver of economic growth, infrastructure development, and connectivity in Pakistan. However, the robust collaboration that has come to symbolize this partnership is now under serious threat from a variety of hostile forces intent on derailing the progress of CPEC. The romantic notion of a friendship “higher than the Himalayas” is now juxtaposed against the harsh realities of violence and instability, as certain factions perceive the growing ties between China and Pakistan as a direct challenge to their interests.
Recent attacks on Chinese nationals in strategic locations such as Gwadar, Turbat, and Bisham have raised alarm bells. These incidents are not isolated occurrences but rather suggest a coordinated effort to disrupt CPEC and instill fear among investors. The implications of these attacks are profound, as they highlight the precarious nature of foreign investment in Pakistan. For China, which has heavily invested in CPEC, the safety of its citizens is paramount. Chinese Ambassador Jiang Zaidong has been particularly vocal about these concerns, indicating that the security of Chinese nationals is a significant barrier to the advancement of CPEC. His emphasis on the necessity of a safe and stable environment underscores the reality that without security, the ambitious plans for economic development will falter.
The fact that two deadly attacks targeting Chinese nationals occurred within just six months—one particularly timed to coincide with a major visit from China’s Premier—exacerbates the urgency of the situation. These violent incidents do not merely threaten individual lives; they undermine confidence in the broader economic environment essential for CPEC’s success. As foreign investments are inherently sensitive to security concerns, the need for robust and proactive security measures has never been more critical.
Beijing has shown an understanding of the complexities that Pakistan faces in combating terrorism, yet it is clear in its expectations: Pakistan must take decisive action against those who perpetrate these attacks. The recent seminar titled “China at 75” provided a platform for Ambassador Zaidong to articulate the need for joint counter-terrorism efforts, a message that resonated with Pakistan’s Foreign Minister, Ishaq Dar. Dar’s assurances that the Pakistani government is taking steps to confront violent groups signal a willingness to address these threats. Furthermore, President Asif Ali Zardari’s discussions with Chinese leadership during his visit to China reaffirm Pakistan’s commitment to enhancing security strategies aimed at protecting Chinese investments.
In the face of these profound threats, China’s commitment to maintain its investment in Pakistan is remarkable and sets a precedent that few other nations would be willing to follow. The global investment landscape is littered with examples of countries withdrawing or scaling back projects in the face of security concerns, yet China’s perseverance in Pakistan stands out as an act of faith in the potential of CPEC. Nevertheless, this steadfast commitment raises a critical ethical question: how can economic initiatives be pursued without placing human lives at risk? The sanctity of human life must take precedence over any economic venture, a principle that should guide Pakistan’s response to these challenges.
As the only country where China has continued its operations despite persistent threats, Pakistan bears a significant responsibility to ensure the safety of Chinese nationals. The path forward necessitates implementing targeted security measures that address these threats directly. By doing so, Pakistan can transform CPEC from a corridor beset by peril into one that serves as a beacon of opportunity and shared prosperity. This transformation is not merely essential for the success of CPEC; it is also vital for enhancing Pakistan’s image as a safe destination for foreign investment.
The overarching success of CPEC hinges on Pakistan’s ability to create an environment in which safety and security are guaranteed. Addressing the threats posed by militancy requires a comprehensive and proactive strategy that encompasses intelligence sharing, enhanced border security, and perhaps even collaborative operations against terrorism. Only through such robust measures can Pakistan safeguard its interests and ensure that the promise of CPEC is fully realized.
Ultimately, the stakes are high: the success of CPEC has the potential to transform Pakistan into a regional hub of economic activity and growth, benefiting both nations. However, this vision can only be achieved if both China and Pakistan work together to cultivate an atmosphere of security and trust, where economic initiatives can flourish without the looming shadow of violence. The future of CPEC and, by extension, the economic trajectory of both countries depends on the commitment to ensuring safety, stability, and mutual prosperity. In navigating these challenges, Pakistan and China can forge a partnership that not only stands the test of time but also paves the way for a brighter future for the entire region.
(The writer is a public health professional and possesses expertise in health communication, having keen interest in national and international affairs, can be reached at uzma@metro-morning.com)
