By Naz Pervin
Different civilizations around the world celebrate festivals that are not only a source of joy and entertainment but also serve to preserve their history, culture, and national identity. China’s famous Dragon Boat Festival is one such unique celebration that symbolizes centuries-old traditions, patriotism, and cultural heritage. The festival is observed every year on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar and is celebrated with great enthusiasm by Chinese communities across the world. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has also recognized the Dragon Boat Festival as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, a designation that reflects its historical and cultural significance.
The history of the Dragon Boat Festival dates back more than two thousand years. The festival is associated with the story of the great patriotic Chinese poet and minister Qu Yuan. It is said that he deeply loved his country and people. When his state fell victim to political conspiracies and corruption, he drowned himself in a river out of grief and despair. The people rushed out in boats to save him and threw rice into the water to keep fish away from his body. This tradition later evolved into dragon boat races and the preparation of special rice dishes as part of the festival.
The most fascinating and prominent activity of the festival is the dragon boat race. Long and colourful boats are designed in the shape of dragons, with dragon heads at the front and tails at the back. Dozens of rowers paddle in perfect rhythm while the beat of drums increases their enthusiasm and speed. The spectacle represents not only sport and excitement but also unity, discipline, and collective harmony. An important part of the Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional food known as “Zongzi.” These are sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves and filled with sweet or savoury ingredients. Chinese families specially prepare and share Zongzi during the festival, promoting love and family bonding.
Over time, this festival has spread beyond China and is now celebrated in many countries around the world. A unique and memorable chapter is now being added to Pakistan’s cultural history as, for the first time, the internationally renowned Dragon Boat Festival is being organised at the scenic location of Sardaryab in District Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The Kabul River flows through this picturesque area, a popular tourist destination where visitors come for boating and its well-known fish cuisine. This colourful and historic festival is being organised by China Window with the aim of strengthening cultural ties between Pakistan and China and promoting friendship between the peoples of the two countries.
The pleasant and scenic atmosphere of Sardaryab has been specially chosen for this international cultural event, where local communities are actively engaged in preparations. The main attraction of the festival will be the dragon boats, which are being specially designed in the shape of dragons. Colourful dragon heads and tails are being crafted on the boats to present an authentic glimpse of Chinese tradition. This unique sight is expected to offer an unforgettable experience for participants and visitors alike. For several years, China Window has played an important role in promoting cultural harmony, tourism, and international cultural relations in Pakistan.
The organisation of the Dragon Boat Festival is another notable addition to these efforts. Through this event, people in Pakistan will not only be introduced to Chinese culture, but it will also convey the message that culture remains one of the most powerful means of bringing nations closer together. The festival will not only feature boat racing but will also showcase regional culture in a vibrant manner. Traditional dances, music, and cultural performances from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa will add colour and energy to the event. Local artists will display their talent, while traditional performances set to regional music will become a focal point for visitors.
In this way, the festival will serve as an example of cultural fusion between Pakistan and China. This festival will not only be a colourful blend of entertainment and culture but is also expected to promote local tourism. Organising an international event at a scenic place like Sardaryab will highlight the positive identity of the region and provide younger generations with an opportunity to experience different cultures more closely. The Dragon Boat Festival symbolises love, unity, friendship, and cultural harmony, and China Window’s initiative will undoubtedly stand as an important milestone in strengthening people-to-people relations between Pakistan and China.
(The writer is Director of the China Window and author of the travelogue Xinjian ke Khushal Uyghur, can be reached at news@metro-morning.com)
