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Modern warfare is no longer determined solely by the number of fighter aircraft, warships or missiles a nation possesses. Increasingly, military success depends on the ability to gather information quickly, process it accurately and distribute it instantly across every level of the battlefield. The side that sees first, understands first and responds first gains a decisive advantage. It is within this context that China has invested heavily in airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) aircraft, transforming them from simple radar platforms into sophisticated command-and-control centres capable of directing complex military operations across multiple domains. Over the past decade, the development…

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By Dr Urooj Aijaz For decades, China built its economic rise on becoming the world’s manufacturing powerhouse. From textiles and electronics to machinery and consumer goods, factories across China supplied products that reached almost every corner of the globe. Yet China’s development strategy is now entering a different phase. Rather than simply exporting finished goods, Beijing is increasingly exporting complete industrial systems that combine investment, technology, management expertise, vocational training, logistics, digital infrastructure and integrated supply chains. This evolution represents one of the most significant shifts in the global economy, and it presents Pakistan with an opportunity that should not…

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By Abdul Rehman Patel There are moments in history when the real measure of a nation’s strength is not found in the size of its military, the scale of its economy, or the abundance of its natural resources. Instead, it is revealed through wisdom, restraint and the confidence to pursue peace when conflict appears easier. These defining moments shape how countries are remembered, and they often determine whether a nation becomes merely powerful or genuinely respected. The British statesman Benjamin Disraeli once remarked that the true strength of nations lies not only in their armies or wealth, but in the…

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By Ali Nawaz Rahimoo In rural Pakistan, poverty is no longer simply a figure in an economic report. It is the reality that shapes every decision a family makes from sunrise to sunset. It determines whether children go to school or join the workforce, whether a sick parent receives treatment or endures illness, and whether there is enough food for dinner. For millions of people, poverty is no longer a temporary hardship but an enduring condition that has become woven into everyday life. Consider a family of five attempting to survive on a monthly income of just Rs15,000. By the…

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Pakistan’s export economy has long been defined by one word: textiles. For decades, the sector has served as the backbone of the country’s industrial base, generating foreign exchange, creating employment and providing Pakistan with a foothold in global markets. The latest export figures for May 2026 confirm that this reality remains largely unchanged. Yet beneath the familiar dominance of textile products lies a more nuanced story about the opportunities and challenges facing an economy searching for a sustainable path towards growth. According to the latest trade data, Pakistan recorded exports worth $2.37 billion in May 2026. More than 65 per…

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By Dr Zawwar Hussain Keenjhar Lake is often described as a natural wonder of Sindh, but such descriptions, while accurate, do not fully capture its true importance. This vast freshwater reservoir is far more than a scenic landscape or a popular recreational destination. It is one of Pakistan’s most critical environmental assets, sustaining millions of lives, supporting ecosystems, and providing a vital safeguard against a future increasingly defined by water scarcity. In an era when access to clean water is becoming one of the world’s most pressing challenges, the fate of Keenjhar Lake should concern not only the people of…

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By Mohsin Iqbal There is an old and wise Urdu saying that a single dirty fish can pollute an entire pond. The truth of this proverb has once again been laid bare in the verdant hills and valleys of Azad Kashmir, where generations of peace-loving people have lived in harmony, sharing one another’s joys and sorrows like members of a single family. Their pond was clean, tranquil and prosperous. Yet, as has happened so many times before, an external hand has sought to muddy these sacred waters by introducing elements of discord and division from outside. In recent weeks, the…

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By Asghar Ali Mubarak Pakistan’s emergence as a mediator in the latest round of dialogue between the United States and Iran represents a significant diplomatic development, not only for the country itself but also for a region that has spent decades living under the shadow of confrontation, mistrust and instability. At a time when geopolitical tensions continue to threaten international peace, any effort aimed at replacing hostility with dialogue deserves careful attention and cautious optimism. According to statements made by Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Hussain Andrabi, the recent negotiations held in Switzerland under Pakistan’s mediation have moved beyond preliminary discussions…

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South Asia has never been free from the anxieties of geography. Rivers, mountains, borders and narrow corridors of land have shaped the strategic thinking of states for generations. Few places illustrate this reality more vividly than the Siliguri Corridor, the narrow strip of territory that links mainland India with its northeastern states. Known popularly as the “Chicken Neck”, the corridor has long occupied a central place in Indian security calculations because of its vulnerability in any future regional conflict. Recent discussions surrounding Bangladesh’s Rangpur Division and the strategic significance of northern Bangladesh have once again drawn attention to the insecurities…

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